木箱包裝的種(zhong)(zhong)類你(ni)知(zhi)道(dao)(dao)幾種(zhong)(zhong)?或許你(ni)知(zhi)道(dao)(dao)的只有(you)(you)幾種(zhong)(zhong)而已,但是(shi)我們要告(gao)訴(su)大家木(mu)(mu)箱(xiang)其實有(you)(you)六種(zhong)(zhong)!主要有(you)(you)釘板箱(xiang)、條板箱(xiang)、捆板箱(xiang)、木(mu)(mu)撐合板箱(xiang)、榫接(jie)木(mu)(mu)箱(xiang)。木(mu)(mu)包(bao)裝箱(xiang)適用于出口(kou)貿易,汽(qi)車配(pei)件(jian),食品(pin),化工,物流,機械,電子(zi),陶瓷(ci)建(jian)材(cai),五金電器,精(jing)密儀器等行業(ye)產品(pin)的運輸和外部(bu)包(bao)裝。
(1)釘板箱
釘板(ban)箱(xiang)(xiang)是用(yong)鐵釘釘制而成。主要由(you)側板(ban)、擋板(ban)、底板(ban)、蓋板(ban)組成,板(ban)條間(jian)不留間(jian)隙,并(bing)用(yong)襯(chen)條加固。襯(chen)條的(de)(de)(de)數量可根據木(mu)箱(xiang)(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)大小和裝載(zai)的(de)(de)(de)重量而定(ding)。釘板(ban)箱(xiang)(xiang)具(ju)有(you)機械強(qiang)度大,能(neng)耐較大的(de)(de)(de)堆積載(zai)荷,可碼高垛,抗(kang)沖擊(ji)性能(neng)好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)特點。一(yi)般用(yong)作小型運輸(shu)包(bao)裝,能(neng)包(bao)裝多種性質不同的(de)(de)(de)物品(pin)。
(2)條板箱
條(tiao)(tiao)板(ban)(ban)箱(xiang)(xiang)的結構與釘(ding)板(ban)(ban)箱(xiang)(xiang)類(lei)似(si),所不同的是(shi)箱(xiang)(xiang)板(ban)(ban)間留有間隙,故又稱板(ban)(ban)條(tiao)(tiao)箱(xiang)(xiang),是(shi)一種純(chun)骨架結構的包(bao)裝(zhuang)容器。條(tiao)(tiao)板(ban)(ban)箱(xiang)(xiang)的特點是(shi):通(tong)風(feng)(feng)透(tou)氣,可看(kan)到內裝(zhuang)物(wu)(wu);結構堅(jian)固,強(qiang)度(du)高,大型機械設備多用此(ci)箱(xiang)(xiang)包(bao)裝(zhuang);能承(cheng)受較大的碼垛載荷(he);節省(sheng)材料等。條(tiao)(tiao)板(ban)(ban)箱(xiang)(xiang)可用來包(bao)裝(zhuang)需要(yao)通(tong)風(feng)(feng)透(tou)氣的蔬菜類(lei)物(wu)(wu)品;也可包(bao)裝(zhuang)玻璃、陶瓷類(lei)易碎(sui)物(wu)(wu)品;還可包(bao)裝(zhuang)大型設備。
(3)捆板箱
捆板(ban)(ban)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)的(de)六(liu)面拆開時可(ke)疊(die)合起來,兩端(duan)以兩塊加強(qiang)板(ban)(ban)為支撐,用其(qi)余四(si)塊板(ban)(ban)捆包(bao),即成一(yi)個六(liu)面體的(de)捆板(ban)(ban)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)。其(qi)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)側(ce)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蓋用U型釘(ding)子、鋼絲捆釘(ding);箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)底(di)、蓋及兩側(ce)板(ban)(ban)兩面釘(ding)以楔木,兩側(ce)柱板(ban)(ban)用釘(ding)固定(ding)楔端(duan)。捆板(ban)(ban)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)的(de)最(zui)大特點是能折疊(die),用時很(hen)快成箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang),用完可(ke)折疊(die)備(bei)用,故存放空箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)的(de)空間較小。一(yi)般(ban)用于(yu)紙箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)集裝(zhuang)和(he)果蔬類物品的(de)外包(bao)裝(zhuang)。
(4)框架組合箱
框(kuang)架組(zu)(zu)合(he)箱是(shi)將(jiang)木板(ban)(ban)條或(huo)木方先(xian)釘合(he)成(cheng)(cheng)各(ge)種(zhong)結構型式(shi)的(de)框(kuang)架,這種(zhong)框(kuang)架實(shi)際是(shi)箱子的(de)骨架,在框(kuang)架上再(zai)釘上木板(ban)(ban)、膠合(he)板(ban)(ban)等(deng),再(zai)組(zu)(zu)合(he)成(cheng)(cheng)箱子。框(kuang)架組(zu)(zu)合(he)箱是(shi)一(yi)種(zhong)裝配式(shi)木箱,先(xian)將(jiang)被包裝物(wu)與底座固定(ding),再(zai)裝配成(cheng)(cheng)六面箱。一(yi)般用于包裝重(zhong)型貨物(wu),貨物(wu)重(zhong)量可達(da)10~15t。
(5)木撐合板箱
木(mu)(mu)撐合(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)箱(xiang)是用木(mu)(mu)條做成(cheng)(cheng)撐框,釘上膠合(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban),組成(cheng)(cheng)容器(qi)的六面,再將這(zhe)六板(ban)(ban)(ban)木(mu)(mu)撐板(ban)(ban)(ban)釘合(he)而成(cheng)(cheng)箱(xiang)子。它與(yu)釘板(ban)(ban)(ban)箱(xiang)的承載能力基本相同,但比釘板(ban)(ban)(ban)箱(xiang)重(zhong)量輕、箱(xiang)面平滑(hua)、外形美觀(guan),防塵性能較好,便于印(yin)刷標(biao)記(ji),節省木(mu)(mu)材等。
(6)榫接木箱
榫接木箱是指(zhi)箱體(ti)木板(ban)縱(zong)向銜(xian)接的(de)四條角(jiao)棱用榫進行結(jie)合板(ban)與板(ban)之間用竹簽或鐵釘緊密聯結(jie)。它木板(ban)較(jiao)厚,表面刨光,外形美(mei)觀(guan),主要用于包裝高級商品(pin),如儀(yi)器、儀(yi)表等。